If you want to make high-yield breeding goats ten point to note where farmers who must comply with the concept of scientific farming to raising goats.
One, built homes. Boer goat house should be chosen in the high terrain dry, sunny leeward areas, Yang She left before the breeding area of 10-20 square meters, the installation of fixed rack and drinking utensils. have drains outside homes, discounted bamboo mat or cement floor to shop. In winter, cold regions use plastic film Koupeng, Yang She can raise the temperature 4-7 ℃, conducive to the growth of sheep and goats. To rotate different types of disinfectants used, such as 20% of the milk of lime, 10% bleach solution, such as on the Yang She, sports grounds, feeding tank, water containers, such as keeping tools and pens disinfected regularly.
II, sub-rounded. feeding sheep shall be in accordance with the factory production model, the different ages, different varieties and sub-rounded body condition of sheep farming, the establishment of delivery room and the house special lamb, sheep house, sheep house, ram homes, Bing Yang isolated homes, etc., and accompanied by appropriate feeding and management measures.
three selection. local conditions choose a large size, fast growth, reproductive rate, adaptability, good meat quality, high efficiency of the improved varieties. paternal choice most important South African Boer goats, followed by the goat of the horse; female optional goat, Hebei white goat.
four, mate. regularly exchange species of Boer goats from outside the rams to the species used in public, wearing ear number, and the preparation of sheep breeding files, detailed record of the number of breeding sheep, breeding time, mating and lambing conditions , there are plans to control the public and ewes of the cross, to avoid sheep breeds caused degradation of inbreeding.
five scale. sheep scale to be appropriate, according to the number of families existing cultivated land, forage quantity, labor and investment conditions determine the amount of money. generally breeding ewes can raise 20 or so is appropriate, the annual income of up to million. because I'm afraid all of a sudden take a one not so much money, in the beginning, when not farming just for the sake of scale, we must continue to explore culture sum up the experience to develop a way to snowball.
VI density. Sheep are ruminant animals, the day to have a longer time to forage and ruminant feed. So, the sheep circle homes in the slot and have enough space, there should be 1.5-2.5 square meters per sheep venue.
seven feed. sheep are eating mainly coarse material, fine material, supplemented by livestock. Scale feeding is best fed grass, the grass after the fall harvest can be made of sun-dried hay or silage fed sheep. but also for planting corn for silage, perennial forage for the goats. preparation of concentrated feed than to have a certain amount of time outside of corn, but also in proportion with soybean meal, wheat bran, fish meal, bone meal and other protein feeds. In addition, if the added amount of rumen metabolism regulator, urea release agent compound feed additives, and better efficiency. In addition, the scale must have a clean sheep drinking water for the sheep.
eight disease prevention. group of goats is easy disease, mainly lamb dysentery, streptococcal disease, contagious pustular, nematodes, sheep lice and so on. To implement the ; the policy focus should be good and comprehensive vaccination of disease prevention and control.
IX management. scale bred sheep should be based on self-support, a reasonable group. if grazing to rotational grazing. and pay attention to grasp well brushed, shoe repair and other management work.
X. castration. for fattening lambs, the best days of castration at the age of 7-21. At this point castration will help improve the quality of meat, and make docile, easy to manage goats, fast fattening.
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